1.过去进行时强调动作在过去某时刻正在进行或持续,而一般过去时表示动作的完成。如: He was writing his composition last night.他昨晚在写作文。He wrote......
过去进行时与一般过去态的不同点,
1.过去进行时强调动作在过去某时刻正在进行或持续,而一般过去时表示动作的完成。如: He was writing his composition last night.
他昨晚在写作文。
He wrote his composition last night.
他昨晚写了一篇作文。
2.表示过去的状态、感觉及
心理活动的静态动词可用于一般过去时,但通常不用于进行时。如:
I hated it when a man spoke with his mouth full of food.
我讨厌人们说话时口里含着食物。
3.一般过去时与always, constantly, forever, continually等连用,表示过去经常
性、习惯性的动作;而过去进行时与always, constantly, forever, continually等连用,表示动作的重复,常带有感情色彩。如:
He always got up at six.
他过去总是6点起床。
He was always thinking of his work.
他总是一心想着工作。
4.有时过去进行时可以用来替换一般过去时,但一般过去时表示主语的行为是经过认真考虑的;而过去进行时表示一种较随便或没有进行仔细考虑的行为。如:
I thought that he would agree with us.
我认为他会同意我们的观点。
I was thinking of persuading him to follow my advice.
我想要说服他接受我们的建议。
例句对比:
1.I read a book yesterday.
I was reading a book yesterday.
2. The guests arrived.
The guests were arriving.
3.He woke from a dream.
He was waking from a dream.
4.The old man died.
The old man was dying.
6.John told me about it.
John was telling me about it.
7. They persuaded me to go along with them.
They were persuading me to go along with them.
8. The wind blew hard all night.
The wind was blowing hard all night.
9. He knocked at the door.
He was knocking at the door.
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